考场作文与平时写文章多有不同,英语作文更是如此。它不像语文作文那样需要你写得多优美、修辞多丰富。英语写作考试更多的是一种产出性语言运用能力的测试,对考查学生综合运用语言能力的测试最准确、效率最高。不但能够测量出考生各个层次的语言能力,同时对语言运用的准确、流畅性。判卷老师停留在每一份考卷作文时间有限,拥有好的开头才能吸引判卷老师注意力,以获取高分。线话英语的老师今天专门就为大家总结了6大技巧,让我们的文章从头开始,就能成功吸引老师注意。
一、巧用现象法开头:提出有争议性的现象或问题,激发读者兴趣,使其积极参与讨论。
[1] Recently the rise in the problem/phenomenon of ... has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.
近来有个现象(问题)不断发生...并且已经受到公众广泛关注。
[2] Recently the issue of the problem/phenomenon of ...has been brought into focus/into public attention.
最近关于....的现象(问题)已经进入了公众的视线。
二、巧用比较法开头:采用比较法通过对过去、现在两种不同的倾向、观点的比较,引出文章要讨论的观点。将问题呈现在读者面前,说明问题的严重性或者重要性,引起读者的关注。
[1] For years, ...had been viewed as .... But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing ..., people ....
多年来,普遍认为的观点是...但是现在人们正用一种新的眼光看...随着...的增长,人们还会...
[2] People used to think that ... (In the past, ....) But people now share this new idea.
过去人们认为,但是现在人们有了新的观点。
三、巧用名人名言开头:先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法,来引出文章要展开论述的观点!
[1] "...." We often hear statements/words like those/this.我们经常听到这句名言...
[2] We often hear such traditional complains as this "....".我们经常听到这句古训...
[3]Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成,有一种方法。
四、巧用反面观点开头:先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,适用于有争议性的主题。
[1] When asked about..., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that …. But I think/view a bit differently.
当被问及道......的话题,大多数人认为,但是我却持有一点反对意见。
[2] When it comes to ...., some people believe that…. Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true. There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements, but I tend to the former/latter.
一提到....一些人相信....然后另一部分人却不这么认为。这两种观点都有相对正确的地方,但我更倾向于前者(后者)
[3] Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that..... They claim/ believe/argue that ... But I wonder/doubt whether....
.现在,普遍的观点认为...他们坚信....但我对此却表示怀疑..
另外,线话英语的老师还提醒广大考生在英语作文考试过程中开头和结尾尽量使用高级词汇;句式要有长有短,可用倒装等特殊句式;善用连接词,如 firstly,last but not least,to begin with,furthermore等;切记丢分雷区:①题目所给关键词,不要漏掉任何一个;②不要整段抄试卷上的句子 总之,英语作文考试要避免犯低级错误,正确运用英语作文考试技巧取得高分。
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